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首页> 外文OA文献 >A Detailed Study on the Range Fluctuations of $10^{11}$eV to $10^{18}$eV Muons in Water and the Fluctuations of the Cherenkov Lights due to the Accompanied Cascade Showers initiated by Muons
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A Detailed Study on the Range Fluctuations of $10^{11}$eV to $10^{18}$eV Muons in Water and the Fluctuations of the Cherenkov Lights due to the Accompanied Cascade Showers initiated by Muons

机译：关于10美元{11} $ eV到10美元{18} $ eV的范围波动的详细研究   水中的mu and和Cherenkov灯的波动   由muons发起的伴随级联阵雨

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摘要

The validity of our Monte Carlo simulation procedure ({\it the integralmethod}) had been verified by the corresponding analytical procedure of whichis quite independent of our method methodologically. Also, the results obtainedby our procedure are compared with those obtained by the different Monte Carlosimulation procedure ({\it the differential method}) which have beenexclusively utilized by the different authors and the agreement between themare found to be well. By utilizing our Monte Carlo procedures, the validity ofwhich is guaranteed in two different procedures, we investigate not only thefluctuation of high energy muons themselves but also fluctuation of the variousquantities related to the energy losses by the muons, which are difficult toobtain by {\it the differential method}. Namely, we obtain fluctuation onenergy losses of the muons, fluctuation on Cherenkov lights due to theaccompanied cascade showers initiated by the muon and the correlations betweenthem . Finally, we obtain the transition curves for Cherenkov lights in KM3detector, taking into account of all possible fluctuations in the stochasticprocesses and point out the difficulty of the reliable estimation of the energyof the muons which are resultants of muon neutrino events in the KM3 detectors.
机译：我们的蒙特卡罗模拟程序（{\ it the integermethod}）的有效性已通过相应的分析程序进行了验证，该方法在方法上与我们的方法完全无关。而且，将我们的方法获得的结果与不同作者独占使用的不同Monte Carlo模拟方法（{\ it thedifferential method}）获得的结果进行比较，发现它们之间的一致性很好。通过利用我们的蒙特卡洛程序，在两个不同的程序中保证了其有效性，我们不仅研究了高能μ子本身的涨落，而且研究了与μ子能量损失有关的各种量的涨落，这些涨落很难通过{\ it微分法}。即，我们获得了介子的能量损失波动，由于介子引发的伴随级联阵雨引起的切伦科夫灯的波动以及它们之间的相关性。最后，我们考虑了随机过程中所有可能的波动，获得了KM3检测器中Cherenkov光的跃迁曲线，并指出了可靠估算μ子能量的困难，而μ子能量是KM3检测器中的μ中微子事件的结果。

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